THINGS TO DO IN PHNOM PENH: A COMPLETE TRAVEL GUIDE
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My first visit to Cambodia was all about discovery, the truth is that I didn't know much about this country except for Angkor Wat, so I didn't know what to expect exactly, but once I set foot here from Ho Chi Minh (if you're looking for a guide on how to cross the border from Vietnam to Cambodia, click here), I took the time to discover this city, its history, and its people.
The first thing that struck me on my bus ride to Phnom Penh was the contrast between the surrounding Cambodian countryside and the modernity of Phnom Penh. Let me take you through my adventure in this fascinating city, sprinkled with some essential travel tips to make your visit unforgettable.
NIGHT MARKET AND RIVERSIDE:
My visit to Phnom Penh started with a visit to the night market, which is very small in itself, you will find mostly clothes, live performances, and a large communal space where locals and tourists gather to eat the delicacies that this market has to offer, don't expect much, but if you are looking for a local and vibrant vibe then don't miss it; after a quick visit to the night market, continue walking towards, Sisowath Quay, a lively riverside promenade where the Mekong and Tonlé Sap rivers converge. Early in the morning, you can find locals jogging, but it is in the evening that it comes to life when it fills up with groups of families and people pouring along its promenade and steaming food stalls. It is the perfect place to immerse yourself in the rhythm of the city.
EXPLORING THE ROYAL PALACE:
A short walk from the riverside will bring you to the Royal Palace, I personally did not visit its inside, I preferred to enjoy its bright architecture covered in gold from the outside, it is very beautiful to see both in the evening when it lits up and its gardens on the outside are filled with locals; and in the morning when the golden spires gleamed under the sun, a testament to the city’s rich heritage.
EXPERIENCING THE WATER FESTIVAL:
If you’re lucky enough to visit Phnom Penh in November, you can experience the Bon Om Touk or Water Festival. It is one of the most important celebrations in Cambodia, a 3-day festival in which the streets get closed to traffic and are filled with thousands of people, traditional live performances; the entire city comes to life with fireworks, boat races that light up the banks of the river at night, and stalls of all kinds of food. During these 3 days, the city is in a continuous frenzy. I was lucky enough to be in the capital during the 3 days of the festival, it was not something I had planned because I was not aware of it but it was more than a pleasant surprise to have the opportunity to experience the city in a different light and atmosphere.
Tip: if you happen to be there during the festival, keep in mind that the streets will be closed to traffic, so plan accordingly. and keep an eye on your stuff when wandering the streets.
SHOPPING AT THE CENTRAL MARKET:
The Central Market is definitely worth a visit for a glimpse into local life and to sample some local delicacies. What makes this market so special is that's housed in a striking Art Deco building, this market is one of the city’s most famous landmarks. From jewelry and textiles to fresh produce and souvenirs, it’s a paradise for bargain hunters. I wandered through the aisles, marveling at the variety of goods on offer. The food market in particular can be a culinary shock to some, from meat to fresh fish, so fresh you might find some alive, to fruit, vegetables, and a little further on the stalls that use the fresh produce offered by the market to create Cambodian delicacies. Take a moment to sit down at one of the stalls, order something to eat, and relax before continuing to wander through this huge market.
Tip: This market is great for photography, thanks to its unique architecture and vibrant stalls. Bring cash, as not all vendors accept cards.
FINAL THOUGHTS:
Phnom Penh is a city of contrasts, where ancient traditions meet modern aspirations. It’s a place that challenges and inspires, leaving you with memories that linger long after you’ve left. Whether you’re wandering its historic sites, savoring its culinary delights, or simply soaking in its vibrant energy, Phnom Penh has something for everyone.
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